Swelling of the gums, and inflammation of the gums can be caused by a variety of usually or as a sign of irritation occurs. Here are the main causes of gum swelling are:
1. Inflammation Of The Gums (Gingivitis)
- The accumulation of plaque and tartar: Plaque and tartar that accumulates on the outer surface, can cause inflammation in the gums. This will cause the swelling and reddening of the gums.
- Symptoms: Of the gums, redness, swelling, tenderness and bleeding.
2. Periodontitis (Advanced Gum Disease)
- The Progression Of Gingivitis: When gingivitis is not treated, the inflammation can spread to deeper tissues of the tooth and periodontitis develops. In this case, in a manner more severe of the gums may swell.
- Symptoms: Intense swelling of gums, tooth loss and gum smell may be bad.
3. Tooth decay and Infections
- Tooth Root Infection: Dental caries or root infections can spread to the gums and can cause bloating.
- Mouth Infections: Infections in the mouth can cause swelling of the gums.
4. Dental plaque and tartar formation
- Hardened Plaque: The dental stone, known as the accumulation of plaque hard, your gums may irritate and cause swelling.
5. Wrong Oral Hygiene
- Tooth Brushing: A hard bristled tooth brush or abrasive toothpaste can irritate the gums and cause swelling.
- Flossing: Wrong use may cause irritation of the gums, floss, or overly harsh.
6. Hormonal Changes
- Pregnancy: Changes in hormone levels during pregnancy can cause the gums to swell.
- Menopause: Hormonal changes in the menopause and swelling of your gums can lead to sensitization to.
7. Allergic Reactions
- Oral Products: Toothpaste, mouthwash or other oral products can cause allergic reactions to your gums to swell.
8. Mouth sores and Irritation
- Injuries: Sores or irritations in the mouth, gums can cause it to swell.
9. Chronic diseases and immune system problems
- Diabetes: Diabetes can cause inflammation and swelling in the gums.
- Immune System Disorders: Disorders of the immune system, inflammation and swelling of the gums can cause.
10. Gum Injuries
- Injuries: Excessive pressure during brushing, gums, it can lead to injury and swelling.
Symptoms
- Swelling: That's a significant bump in the gums.
- Redness: Color changes to red or purple gums.
- Tenderness and Pain: Swollen gums pain and tenderness.
- Bleeding: Gums that bleed during brushing or flossing.
Treatment and management
- Pay Close Attention To Oral Hygiene:
- Gently brush your teeth and use dental floss.
- By using antiseptic mouthwashes kill bacteria.
- Dental Visits:
- By making regular dental visits to check the status of your gums.
- Natural Solutions At Home:
- Can relieve the inflammation of the gums rinse by the salt water.
- Healthy Eating:
- Rich in vitamin C, consuming foods that support the health of your gums.
- Lifestyle Changes:
- Smoking and limit alcohol consumption.
Swelling of the gums, usually failure to pay attention to the hygiene of the mouth, or is caused by underlying health problems. Early intervention and regular oral hygiene can reduce the swelling of the gums, and can protect your dental health. If the swelling persists, it is important to discuss with a doctor or a dentist.
