Gum graft surgery or gum tissue was taken for the inclusion of the missing gum tissue is made new to the area, is a surgical procedure. This process avoid exposing the roots of the teeth due to gum recession, tooth loss is applied in order to correct and prevent the aesthetic appearance. A gum graft, gum disease is usually due to damaged tissues to replace new, healthy tissue is accomplished with the addition of.
Causes Of Gum Graft Surgery
The main causes of gum graft surgery are:
| From where | Description |
|---|---|
| Gum Recession (Gingival Recession) | Expose the tooth roots and gum recession as a result of aesthetic or tenderness in the area distortion occurs. |
| Aesthetic Purposes | The asymmetry in the gums or non-aesthetic displays, the graft can be corrected. |
| Root Sensitivity | As a result of gum recession, the exposed roots of teeth sensitivity to hot or cold foods may occur. |
| Periodontal Diseases | Gum graft surgery to repair damaged due to advanced gum disease can be applied. |
Types Of Gum Grafts
Gum graft surgery, according to the technique used to tap into the source and application can be done in three different ways:
| Graft Type | Description |
|---|---|
| Connective Tissue Graft (Includes Tissue Graft) | The most widely used technique. Connective tissue from the palate of the mouth are taken and placed in the region of gum recession. |
| Free Gingival Graft (Free Gingival Graft) | Tissue from the palate, gum recession, the region is added. Usually used in people with thinner gums. |
| The Graft Side Flap (Pedicle Graft) | The area right next to gum recession, gum tissue is done by shifting. Is placed on top of the root zone. |
After the surgery, recovery and maintenance
Gum graft surgery is the recovery period varies from person to person but generally are to be completed within a few weeks. Postoperative care are as follows:
- Soft foods consuming can speed up the healing process.
- Antiseptic gargles it is important to reduce the risk of infection.
- Cigarettes and alcohol should be avoided because it can impair healing.
Gum graft surgery, is an effective solution that improve the health of the mouth as both functional and aesthetic.
